Grants
Funded
Co-Principal Investigator, Enhancing Parental Support, Empowerment, and Knowledge for Latinx Families of Children
with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD), Chancellor's Office Transdisciplinary Research, Scholarly, and
Creative Activities Awards 2025-2026 (CORSCA), California State University, Fresno, July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2026, $25,000 (P.I. Dr. Kristina Rios, California State University, Fresno)
Principal Investigator, Turning Fear into Knowledge: A Path to Equity in Statistics Education, Provost's Research,
Scholarly, and Creative Activities Awards 2025-2026 (PRSCA), California State University, Fresno, July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2026,
$15,000 (Co-PIs Dr. Christian Wandeler and Dr. Ryan Ditchfield, California State University,
Fresno)
External Evaluator, Project ACCESS, Office of Special Education Programs, the U.S. Department of Education,
Fall 2023 – Fall 2028, $1,247,005 (P.I. Dr. Kristina Rios, California State University,
Fresno)
Principal Investigator, Steve's Scholars Project Year 2, Fresno Unified School District, Aug 1 2024 - May
31 2025, $32,781
Principal Investigator, Demystifying Equity-Minded and Effective Pedagogical Practices in Quantitative Methods
Courses, California State University, Fresno July 2024 – June 2025, $5,000
Co-Principal Investigator, Investigating the Interplay between Stress and Quality of Life and the Potential Mediating Role of Resilience among First-generation Students, California
State University, Fresno July 2024 – June 2025, $5,000
Principal Investigator, Steve's Scholars Project Year 1, Fresno Unified School District, Oct 5 2023 - June
30 2024, $32,371 (with a 3 WTUs course release for Fall 2023 and Spring 2024)
Co-Principal Investigator, Measuring students’ critical thinking skill development in online discussions, RSCA
(Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activity) Grant, California State University,
Fresno, Summer 2023 - Spring 2024, $5,000 (P.I.: Dr. Trang Phan)
Publications
Journal Papers
Citation Metrics (as of January 2026):
- Total Citations: 216
- h-index: 10
- Source: Google Scholar
26. Vispoel, W. P., Hong, H., Lee, H., & Chen, T. (accepted). Estimating Item Wording Effects in Self-Report Measures with Generalizability Theory-based
SEMs: Illustrations using the Self-Description Questionnaire-III. Journal of Personality Assessment.
25. Vispoel, W. P., Hong, H., Lee, H., & Chen, T. (2026). A Comprehensive Multivariate Generalizability Theory-Based
Analysis of Responses to the IPIP-NEO-120. Journal of Personality Assessment. 1–13. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2025.2606013
24. Phan, T., & Hong, H. (2025). Measuring students’ critical thinking skill development in online discussions. International Journal on E-Learning (IJEL), 24(3), 395-421.
23. Hong, H., & Rios, K. (2025). Exploring the Benefits of Bayesian Structural Equation Modeling in Assessing Parenting
Stress among Latinx Parents of Children with Disabilities. International Review of Research in Developmental Disabilities. Advancing Equity and Empowerment Volume 68. 1-30.
22. Hong, H., & Rios, K. (2025). Identifying the Central Aspects of Parental Stress in Latinx Parents of Children
with Disabilities via Network Analysis. AppliedMath. 5(4), 137. https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath5040137
21. Hong, H., & Rios, K. (2025). Exploring the Psychometric Properties of the Family Empowerment
Scale Among Latinx Parents of Children with Disabilities: An Exploratory Structural
Equation Modeling Analysis. AppliedMath, 5(4), 133. https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath5040133
20. Rios, K., & Hong, H. (2025). What affects defensive responding?: Investigating the effects of parental
stress, knowledge, and family empowerment on defensive response in Latinx families
of children with disabilities. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/20473869.2025.2546625
19. Hong, H., & Rios, K. (2025). Unpacking Key Dimensions of Family Empowerment Among Latinx Parents
of Children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Using Exploratory Graph
Analysis: Preliminary Research. Psychiatry International, 6(3), 96. https://doi.org/10.3390/psychiatryint6030096
18. Hong, H., Ditchfield, R. E., & Wandeler, C. (2025). Uncovering the Psychometric Properties
of Statistics Anxiety in Graduate Courses at a Minority-Serving Institution: Insights
from Exploratory and Bayesian Structural Equation Modeling in a Small Sample Context. AppliedMath, 5(3), 100. https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath5030100
17. Rios, K., & Hong, H. (2025). Examining the Relationship Among Parental Stress, Knowledge, and Family Empowerment
for Latinx Parents of Children With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/19447515.2025.2578154
Impact Factor: 2.297
16. Hong, H., & Rios, K. (2024). Assessing the Parenting Stress Index–Short Form for Latinx Parents of Children
with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities with Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling and Structural Equation Modeling based Generalizability Theoretical Frameworks. Psychiatry International,5(4), 842- 866. https://doi.org/10.3390/psychiatryint504005
Impact Factor: 1.2
15. Gibbs, A. S., Reed, D. K., Hong, H., Ma, J., & Urbanski, D., P. (2024). Synthesis and Meta-Analysis of Oral Language Interventions on the Vocabulary and Listening Comprehension Development of Young Children. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 39(3), 417–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/02568543.2024.2369126
5-Year Impact Factor: 1.8
14. Hong, H., & Vispoel, W.P. (2024). Making the Case for Using Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling
Within Biomedical Research. Biomed J Sci & Tech Res, 55(5). BJSTR. MS.ID.008778.
Impact Factor: 1.229
13. Hong, H., Vispoel, W.P., & †Martinez, M. (2024). Applying SEM, Exploratory SEM, and Bayesian SEM to Personality
Assessments. Psych, 6(1), 111-134. https://doi.org/10.3390/psych6010007
Impact Factor: 1.2
12. Vispoel, W. P., Hong, H., Lee, H., & Jorgensen, T. R. (2023). Analyzing complete generalizability theory designs using structural equation modeling. Applied Measurement in Education, 36(4), 372-393.
5-Year Impact Factor: 2.1
11. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Chen, T., & Hong, H. (2023). Analyzing and Comparing Univariate, Multivariate, and Bifactor Generalizability
Theory Designs for Hierarchically Structured Personality Traits, Journal of Personality Assessment, DOI: 10.1080/00223891.2023.2268193
5-Year Impact Factor: 3.5
Award: 2025 Walter G. Klopfer Award (Given to the best empirical paper published in the Journal of Personality Assessment
within a given year), Journal of Personality Assessment, 2025 https://www.personality.org/walter-g-klopfer-award
10. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Chen, T., & Hong, H. (2023). Extending applications of generalizability theory-based bifactor model designs. Psych, 5, 545–575.https://doi.org/10.3390/psych5020036
2022 Impact Factor: 1.78
9. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Hong, H., & Chen, T. (2023). Applying multivariate generalizability theory to psychological
assessments. Psychological Methods. https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/met0000606
5-Year Impact Factor: 11.5
8. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., & Hong, H. (2023). Analyzing multivariate generalizability theory designs within structural equation
modeling frameworks. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal.
5-Year Impact Factor: 7.1
7. Vispoel, W. P., Hong, H., & Lee, H. (2023). Benefits of doing generalizability theory analyses within Structural
Equation Modeling frameworks: Illustrations using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 31(1), 165-181. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705511.2023.2187734
5-Year Impact Factor: 7.1
6. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Chen, T., & Hong, H. (2023). Using Structural Equation Modeling to Reproduce and Extend ANOVA-based Generalizability
Theory Analyses for Psychological Assessments. Psych, 5(2), 249–273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/psych5020019
2022 Impact Factor: 1.78
5. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Xu, G., & Hong, H. (2023). Integrating bifactor models of personality into a G-theory based SEM framework. Journal of Experimental Education. 1- 35.
Impact Factor now 2.623
5-Year Impact Factor: 3.114
4. Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Xu, G., & Hong, H. (2022). Vispoel, W. P., Lee, H., Xu, G., & Hong, H. (2022). Expanding bifactor models of psychological
traits to account for multiple sources of measurement error. Psychological assessment, 34(12), 1093–1111. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001170
Impact Factor now 6.083
5-Year Impact Factor: 6.822
3. Hong, H., & Hamot, G. E. (2020). Differential Effects of State Testing Policies and School
Characteristics on Social Studies Teachers’ Gatekeeping Autonomy: A Multi-level Model. Theory and Research in Social Education 48(1), 74-100. DOI: 10.1080/00933104.2019.1655508 [SSCI]
2021 Impact Factor 3.256
5-Year Impact Factor: 3.933
2. Hong, H., & Hamot, G. E. (2015). The Associations of Teacher Professional Characteristics,School Environmental Factors, and State Testing Policy on Social Studies Educators’
Instructional Authority. Journal of Social Studies Research 39, 225-241. [SCOPUS]
Cite Score: 2.3
1. Hamot, G. E., Hlebowitsh, P. S., Hong, H., & Leitz, K. R. (2013). Social studies educators and the factors of race and ethnicity
in the differential exercise of classroom authority. In Passe, J., & Fitchett, P.
(Eds.), Research on the status of social studies: Views from the field (pp. 129-140). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.
Academic Honors and Awards
-
2024 Walter G. Klopfer Award (Given to the best empirical paper published in the Journal of Personality Assessment
within a given year), Journal of Personality Assessment, 2025, for the paper “Analyzing and Comparing Univariate, Multivariate, and Bifactor Generalizability
Theory Designs for Hierarchically Structured Personality Traits” (4th author). https://www.personality.org/walter-g-klopfer-award
- Outstanding Faculty Publication, California State University, Fresno, April 2024
- The APA Assessment Community Student Poster Award, American Psychological Association,
August 2022
- Dean’s Graduate Student Travel Award, University of Iowa, May 2022
- Audrey Qualls Travel Award, University of Iowa, May 2022
- Graduate College Summer Fellowship, University of Iowa, Summer 2022
- Robert L. Brennan Graduate Student Award, University of Iowa, 2022
- Research Award, Educational Measurement and Statistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City,
IA 2022
- Research Award, Educational Measurement and Statistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City,
IA 2021
- Research Award, Educational Measurement and Statistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City,
IA 2020
- Research Award, Educational Measurement and Statistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City,
IA 2019
- NCME Special Conference Grant Award, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 2018